Firstly, it is important for the cremator to remove any materials, such as a pacemaker, that would cause an explosion during cremation. A funeral service is then usually held in the chapel with family and friends in attendance. After the service, the casket is moved to the crematorium where details and identity are recorded. The casket, which is made up of flammable materials, is then placed in the crematorium chamber.
Temperatures in the chamber rise steadily to an average of 1800-2100 degrees Fahrenheit. After cremation, the remains are placed in a cooling chamber and later removed to a transfer container. Metallic residues are removed from the remains for recycling. The remains are then reduced and moved to a suitable container that is labelled for identification.
Finally, the ashes are put in an urn and taken to the family of the deceased, or collected. The family can then decide on how to dispose of the ashes in accordance with the wishes of the deceased.